Limit maximum processes for one user /etc/security/limits.conf

[natasha@ststor01 ~]$ cat /etc/security/limits.conf | grep nproc
#        - nproc - max number of processes
#@student        hard    nproc           20
#@faculty        soft    nproc           20
#@faculty        hard    nproc           50
#ftp             hard    nproc           0

Add in vim for user

#*               soft    core            0
#*               hard    rss             10000
#@student        hard    nproc           20
#@faculty        soft    nproc           20
#@faculty        hard    nproc           50
#ftp             hard    nproc           0
#@student        -       maxlogins       4
nfuser soft nproc 1024
nfuser hard nproc 2025

to list system disk and identify new driver

sudo fdisk -l

RAID

combined multiple storage devices into one virtuslizad devise

Volume groups and logical volumes

associated with LVM (Logical Volume Manager) - aggregate physical device to form a pool called volume group

filesystem

mediates between storage and file interface

Traditional Partitioning Scheme

  • physical layer: hard disk1
  • partial layer: /dev/sda1; /dev/sda2
  • filesystem: /home; /opt

Newly added disk /dev

  • represented in /dev
  • information about disk /dev/disk

parted -l

  • list partial tables of every disk

set disk

  • hdparm, include drive performance
  • sudo hdparm -I /dev/sdf

smartmontools - monitors drivers continuosly

mdadmstat

 cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] 
unused devices: <none>

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